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[Daily Dunklin Democrat]
Kennett, Missouri ~ Wednesday, December 3, 2008
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Kinkering Kongs and other Spoonerisms


Sunday, May 23, 2004
The Rev. W.A. Spooner gave us the word for what is known as metathesis. It is the transposition of letters or sounds in a sentence.

Here is an example of spoonerism:

"Half-warmed fish, for half-warmed wish

The lord is a shoving leopard.

Kinkering Kongs their titles take.

The cat popped on its drawers.

You are occupewing my pie.

I was sewn into this sheet."

Gordius of the Gordian Knot

A Gordian Knot is referring to a task that is difficult to untie.

Gordius, father of Midas, was a Phrygian peasant. The Phrygians had been told by an oracle that in the time of sedition their troubles would be dissolved if the first man approaching the temple of Jupiter in a wagon would be king if he could untie the Gordian Knot.

Alexander, the conqueror, said he would perform the task and cut it in two with his sword.

In Shakespeare's Henry V:

"Turn him to my cause of policy,

The Gordian Knot of it he will unloose,

Familiar as his garter."

Praising a teacake recipe by Sally Lunn, it was published in 1796 in the Bath Chronicle (in England).

Sally Lunn's Teacake

Nor more I heed the muffin's zest,

The Yorkshire cake or bun,

Sweet Muse of Pastry! teach me how

To make a Sally Lunn.

Take thou of luscious wholesome cream

What the full pint contains,

Warm as the native blood which flows

In youthful virgins' veins.

Hast thou not seen in olive rind,

The wall-tree's rounded nut?

Of juicy butter just its size

In thy clean pastry put.

Has thou not seen the golden yolk,

In crystal shrine Immur'd;

Whence brooked o'er by fostering wing,

Forth springs the warrior bird?

Oh! Save three birds from savage man

And combat's sanguine hour;

Crush in three yolks the seeds of life

And on the butter pour.

Take then a cup that holds the juice

Fam'd China's fairest pride:

Let foaming yeast its concave fill,

And froth adown its side.

But seek thou, first, for neatness' sake

The Naiad's crystal stream:

Swift let it round the concave play,

And o'er the surface gleam.

Of salt, more keen than that of Greece,

Which cooks, not poets use,

Sprinkle thou them with sparing hand,

And thro' the mass diffuse.

Then let it rest, disturb'd no more,

Safe in its steady seat,

Till thrice Time's warning bell hath struck

Nor yet the hour compleat.

And left Fancy revel free,

By no stern rule confin'd,

On glitt'ring tin, in varied form,

Each Sally Lunn be twin'd.

But heed thou well to lift thy thought

To me by power divine;

Then to the oven's glowing mouth

The wondrous work consign.

Dr. A.O. Goldsmith is a retired director of the School of Journalism, Louisiana State University.

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